The International Labour Organisation Standard Classification of Occupations (2008) defines doctors as those that “diagnose and treat human physical and mental illnesses, disorders and injuries, and recommend preventive action, based on the scientific principles of modern medicine. They may specialise in certain disease categories or methods of treatment, or assume responsibility for the provision of continuing and comprehensive medical care to individuals, families and communities”.
G. Ikkos, V. Kontaxakis (page 295) - Full article